sleep

3. **Prediction Decoding**: After making predictions, we use `inverse_transform` on the `LabelEncoder` to convert the numerical predictions back to their original categorical labels. ### Additional Improvements: - **Feature Engineering**: …

- **Customizing Colors and Formats**: Adjust the `cmap` parameter in `sns.heatmap` to change the color scheme, and use `fmt` to control the formatting of the annotations. This enhanced dashboard will give you a clear visual representation …

but I need it to be more complex and handle multiple modules, and also include error handling for missing modules ->-> 2,28 [Turn 311] Assistant: Designing a modular architecture in Python involves organizing your code into separate module…

Would you like to proceed with a specific evaluation or comparison? Please specify the technologies or areas you are interested in, and I will provide a detailed analysis with appropriate references. [Turn 320] User: Sure thing! Let's focu…

# Directory containing the documents directory = '/path/to/documents' # List to store document information documents = [] # Loop through each file in the directory for filename in os.listdir(directory): filepath = os.path.join(directo…

import dash_html_components as html from dash.dependencies import Input, Output app = dash.Dash(__name__) app.layout = html.Div([ # Add dashboard components here ]) # Example usage: if __name__ == '__main__': app.run_server() ```…

I'd like to expand on this to include more features, such as the ability to add and remove tasks, and to save the tasks to a file. Can you help me implement this? ->-> 2,31 [Turn 317] Assistant: Certainly! Let's expand on your basic task p…

### Enhanced Database Design and Query Optimization #### Step 1: Establish Connections to Multiple Databases We'll use a configuration file to manage multiple database connections and a context manager to handle connections and cursors pr…

print(f"An error occurred: {e}") # Example usage num_instances = 10 gcp_price = 0.08 aws_price = 0.10 gcp_cost, aws_cost = calculate_costs(num_instances, gcp_price, aws_price) print(f"GCP cost: ${gcp_cost:.2f}, AWS cost: ${aws_cos…

[Turn 307] Assistant: Handling a large volume of data, such as 2 million documents, efficiently using Apache Beam in Python requires careful consideration of data transformations, error handling, and optimization techniques. Below is an enh…

- Implemented a function `execute_query` to execute SQL queries on specified databases. - Demonstrated fetching data from two different databases. 3. **Creating Indexes**: - Provided an example SQL command to create an index on a …

- Wrapped the analysis code in a try-except block to catch and handle any exceptions that may occur during data analysis. ### Visualization Libraries - **Matplotlib**: Used for basic plotting. - **Seaborn**: Used for enhanced statistic…

| "Batch Elements" >> BatchElements(min_batch_size=1000, max_batch_size=10000) ) # Error handling def safe_process(element): try: # Perform complex processing here processed_element =…

- The function catches any exceptions that occur during the calculation and prints an error message. - If an error occurs, the function returns `None` for both `gcp_cost` and `aws_cost`. 5. **Example Usage**: - The example usage d…

- We generate a random query vector and use `get_nns_by_vector` to find the nearest neighbors. The function returns the indices of the nearest neighbors and their distances. ### Output The output will be a tuple containing the indices …

# Build the index t.build(10) # Query the index vec = np.random.rand(128).astype('float32') nearest_neighbors = t.get_nns_by_vector(vec, 10, include_distances=True) print(nearest_neighbors) ``` ->-> 2,25 [Turn 293] Assistant: Certainly! …

from pika.adapters.blocking_connection import BlockingChannel from pika.spec import Basic def process_document(ch: BlockingChannel, method: Basic.Deliver, properties: BasicProperties, body: bytes): print(f"Processing document: {body}")…

**Explanation**: By encoding sentences into dense vectors, SBERT can capture nuanced relationships between words and phrases. This leads to more precise and contextually relevant search results. For example, a query about "machine learning"…

[Turn 291] Assistant: Monitoring tools are essential for tracking the performance and health of your system, especially when dealing with high throughput and complex architectures like microservices. Here are some recommended monitoring too…

2. **Background Processing**: Use worker threads or background jobs to handle the embedding generation and index updates asynchronously. ### 4. **Versioning** Maintain multiple versions of the embeddings to handle updates gracefully. ###…

- !Ref TargetGroup HealthCheckType: "EC2" HealthCheckGracePeriod: 300 ``` #### Launch Template Using AWS Launch Template: ```yaml Resources: LaunchTemplate: Type: "AWS::EC2::LaunchTemplate" Properties: …

[Turn 153] Assistant: Great! Starting with the basic structure is a solid approach. It will allow you to gather and organize the initial interview results effectively. As you collect more data, you can always expand the structure to include…

"Status": ["Pass", "Fail", "Pass", "Pass", "Fail"], "Details": ["Data encryption check passed.", "Access control check failed.", "Audit logs check passed.", "Data backup check passed.", "Secure data transmission check failed."] } d…

app.run_server(debug=True) ``` ### Explanation 1. **Sample Data**: - Define a dictionary `compliance_data` with sample compliance status for each checkpoint. - Convert the dictionary to a DataFrame `df` using `pd.DataFrame`. 2.…

Type: "AWS::ElasticLoadBalancingV2::LoadBalancer" Properties: Name: "my-load-balancer" Scheme: "internet-facing" Subnets: - !Ref PublicSubnet1 - !Ref PublicSubnet2 SecurityGroups: - !R…

# Optionally, implement a retry mechanism here time.sleep(1) # Wait before retrying print('Requests sent:', requests_count) ``` ### Explanation 1. **Logging Setup**: Configured logging to capture timestamps, log levels, …

- **Number of Bins**: Adjust the `bins` parameter to control the granularity of the histogram. More bins will provide finer detail, while fewer bins will provide a broader overview. - **Color and Edge Style**: Customize the color and edge s…

- It iterates over each category in the order of priorities, checking if any of the keywords are present in the file content. - If a keyword is found, the corresponding category is added to `file_categories` and the loop breaks to sto…

- `categories` is a dictionary where each key is a category name and the value is a list of keywords that indicate the file belongs to that category. 2. **Read and Categorize Files**: - The `categorize_files` function reads the conte…

# Initialize an empty dictionary to store interview results interview_results = {} # Function to add interview results def add_interview_result(stakeholder_id, search_needs): if stakeholder_id in interview_results: interview_re…

- **Compromise Solutions**: Propose a solution where users can save predefined dashboard layouts and switch between them. - **Incremental Improvements**: Plan to implement real-time customization in a future release after addressing t…

- `idf` is calculated as the logarithm of the ratio of the total number of documents to the document frequency of the term. - The final score is computed using the BM25 formula. 4. **Parameter Tuning**: - `k1` and `b` are typicall…

- Defined `make_request` to handle individual requests and include error handling. - Used `raise_for_status` to raise an exception for HTTP errors. 4. **Main Function**: - Created a list of URLs to request. - Used `httpx.AsyncC…

Ensure you have the necessary libraries installed: ```bash pip install websockets ``` ### Code Implementation ```python import asyncio import concurrent.futures from collections import defaultdict, deque from threading import Thread cla…

def retrieve(self, query): # Simplified retrieval logic: return documents containing the query word words = query.split() results = set() for word in words: results.update(self.index.get(word,…

5. **Scalability**: Design the system to scale horizontally to handle increasing data volumes. ### Example Implementation Below is an example implementation using a WebSocket stream as the data source. This example uses `websockets` for r…

- **Caching**: Implement caching mechanisms to reduce the number of API calls and improve response times. By following this enhanced code snippet, you can handle multiple API endpoints, rate limits, and ensure robust error handling and per…

# Register the GDPR points gdpr_points = [ 'point1', 'point2', # Add other GDPR points here ] # Test the auditor with a sample implementation auditor = GDPRPointChecker(gdpr_points) result = auditor.audit() print(result) ``` #…

- **Suggestion**: Ensure that you have a clear upgrade path for future versions. Consider documenting version changes and deprecation policies. 2. **HTTP Methods**: - **Current**: You are using `POST` for the search endpoint, which i…

By setting up an Auto Scaling group with appropriate scaling policies and integrating it with a load balancer, you can dynamically adjust the number of Solr nodes based on real-time query volume. This ensures that your system can handle sud…

--launch-template LaunchTemplateName=my-solr-launch-template \ --min-size 2 \ --max-size 10 \ --desired-capacity 4 \ --load-balancer-names my-load-balancer ``` 3. **Create Target Tracking Scaling Policy** ```…

[Turn 1067] Assistant: Setting up autoscaling groups for Solr nodes based on real-time query volume involves several steps. You can use cloud provider services like AWS Auto Scaling or Kubernetes Horizontal Pod Autoscaler to dynamically adj…

- **Tuning Cache Settings**: Adjust cache sizes and eviction policies to balance memory usage and performance. #### **Response Caching** - **Use Reverse Proxy Caching**: Tools like NGINX can cache responses to frequently requested queries,…

[Turn 1065] Assistant: Ensuring that your system can handle sudden spikes in query volume without compromising latency involves several strategies, including scaling, caching, and optimizing your infrastructure. Here are some detailed steps…

- **Create Collection**: Use the Solr admin UI or command line to create a collection with sharding and replication. ```sh bin/solr create -c my_collection -n data_driven_schema_configs -rf 2 -shards 3 ``` - **Explanati…

3. **Evaluate Each Item**: Go through each item on the checklist and evaluate it thoroughly. Document your findings and any issues discovered. 4. **Calculate Coverage**: Summarize the coverage achieved for each aspect. Aim to cover at least…

[Turn 1058] User: I'm working on refining my evaluation criteria for the RAG system, and I need help with creating a comprehensive checklist that covers 8 technology aspects. Can you provide a sample checklist that includes items like laten…

- For each technology aspect, list common issues that might arise. For example: - **Latency**: High response times, inconsistent performance. - **Throughput**: Low query handling capacity, scalability bottlenecks. - **Secu…

[Turn 523] Assistant: Certainly! When discussing the results of technical problem-solving efforts, it's important to include accuracy percentages to provide a clear measure of performance. ### Optimizing the Ingestion Pipeline To achieve …

- Added exception handling to capture and report any failures during query execution. 5. **Granular Timing**: - Tracks the total execution time of all queries and prints it at the end. This approach provides a more realistic simulat…

llm_integration_complexity = Gauge('llm_integration_complexity', 'Complexity of LLM integration') data_privacy_and_compliance = Gauge('data_privacy_and_compliance', 'Data privacy and compliance metrics') document_types_and_volume = Gauge('d…

### Step 4: Set Up Data Collection Configure your monitoring tools to collect data from your applications and infrastructure: #### Example with Prometheus 1. **Install Prometheus**: Set up Prometheus to scrape metrics from your applicati…

Ensure that you are using efficient data structures and algorithms to minimize overhead. ### Example Using `concurrent.futures` for Parallel Processing Here's an optimized version of your code using `concurrent.futures` to process user re…

By following these steps and using the updated code, you should be able to identify and resolve the issue with your AES-256 encryption and decryption implementation. [Turn 1880] User: I'm trying to optimize my system design to handle 3,000…

2. **Test Thoroughly**: Test the system with various data inputs to ensure it correctly identifies compliance issues. 3. **Document**: Document the system and the audit logic for future reference and maintenance. By following this framewor…

# Simulate a more efficient search query with a reduced response time # Assume a normal distribution centered around 100ms with a standard deviation of 20ms response_time = max(0, random.normalvariate(100, 20)) time.sleep(re…

response = make_request(prompt) if response: return response if attempt < retries: logging.warning(f"Attempt {attempt + 1} failed. Retrying in {delay} seconds...") …

[Turn 2459] Assistant: Yes, if the queries are not unique, caching can be highly effective in improving the performance of your LLM responses. Caching can significantly reduce the response time for repeated queries by storing and reusing pr…

1. **Asynchronous Sleep**: `await asyncio.sleep(0.5)` simulates a delay but allows other tasks to run concurrently. 2. **Task Creation**: Create tasks for each query. 3. **Gather Tasks**: Use `asyncio.gather` to run all tasks concurrently. …

[Turn 2466] User: I'm trying to implement a scalable LLM system that can handle 3,500 concurrent queries with 99.9% uptime. I've designed a system architecture with multiple modules, but I'm not sure if it's scalable enough. Here's an examp…

- [Securing LLM Deployments](https://medium.com/@expert/securing-llm-deployments-1234567890) ### Conclusion By following this structured plan, you can significantly enhance your knowledge of hosting LLMs like Llama 2 13B in just 5 hour…

[2025-12-13 14:58] omega [bot]: Your Python retry code for 429 and 502 errors looks solid and follows best practices with exponential backoff. To make it even more robust and production-ready, consider these quick refinements: - **Add jitt…

- Regularly review audit logs to monitor access and usage of encryption keys. - **Use Centralized Logging:** - Use centralized logging solutions like ELK Stack or Splunk to aggregate and analyze logs. ### Conclusion By using a centra…

If you are deploying this in a production environment, consider using a load balancer to distribute the load across multiple instances. ### 4. Measure and Monitor Performance Use performance monitoring tools to measure and optimize the re…

# Simulate some processing time time.sleep(0.1) return f"Hello, user {user_id}!" def main(): num_users = 8000 response_times = [] with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=100) as …

print(f'Uptime of instance {vm_resource_id} has fallen below 99.95%: {uptime}%') # Send alert (e.g., via email, SMS, etc.) time.sleep(60) # Poll every 60 seconds # Example usage: vm_resource_ids…

def critical_assignment_code(): # Placeholder for your critical assignment code import time time.sleep(10) # Simulating a time-consuming task def main(): start_time = datetime.datetime.now() with concurrent.future…

time.sleep(10) # Simulating a time-consuming task def main(): start_time = datetime.datetime.now() # Profile the critical assignment code profiler = cProfile.Profile() profiler.enable() critical_assignmen…

- The latency is formatted to six decimal places for better readability. ### Additional Considerations 1. **Multiple Calls:** - If you need to measure latency over multiple calls, you can modify the `measure_latency` decorator to co…

curl -X PUT "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/team-tasks/" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"task_id": -1, "role": "manager"}' ``` 3. **Invalid Input (Empty Role):** ```bash curl -X PUT "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/team-ta…

[Turn 3651] Assistant: To optimize your Flask application for reduced latency and improved scalability, you can apply several strategies. Here are some key improvements: 1. **Asynchronous Processing**: Use asynchronous processing to handle…

time.sleep(0.1) return True @app.route('/login', methods=['POST']) @cache.cached(timeout=60, query_string=True) def login(): username = request.json['username'] password = request.json['password'] if authenticate_user(u…

By following these practical steps and implementing the necessary processes and controls, you can ensure that your application adheres to GDPR requirements. Regular audits and reviews will help maintain compliance over time. If you have spe…

[Turn 3702] User: I'm trying to optimize my authentication latency, and I've heard that using a caching layer can help, but I'm not sure how to implement it, can you provide an example of how I can use caching to reduce my authentication la…

Here's an updated version of your code with these considerations: ```python import requests import time import logging # Configure logging logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def refresh_token(): …

logger.error("Max retries reached. Unable to refresh token and retry.") return None else: logger.error(f"Unexpected HTTP error: {e}") raise return None …

[Turn 4200] User: I'm working on the development roadmap, and I need to map 3 pipeline challenges for upcoming sprints, so I'd like to implement a pipeline logic to handle 1,000 concurrent uploads with 99.8% uptime, and I was wondering if y…

[Turn 4482] User: I'm working on a project that requires me to extract metadata from 4,000 documents per hour, with a latency of under 160ms. I'm using a scalable architecture, but I'm not sure how to optimize my code to achieve this level …

By applying the MoSCoW method, you can effectively prioritize your tasks in Jira 9.5.0. This will help you focus on the most critical tasks first and ensure that you meet your sprint goals. Remember to regularly review and adjust your prior…

- Test the pipeline to ensure it handles errors and retries correctly. - Verify that the system can handle 3,500 documents per hour with under 200ms processing time. 3. **Monitor Performance**: - Monitor the system to ensure it ac…

2. **Profile the Code**: Use profiling tools to identify bottlenecks. 3. **Monitor Resource Usage**: Track CPU, memory, and I/O usage to understand resource consumption. 4. **Log Detailed Metrics**: Capture detailed metrics for analysis. 5.…

- If the role has no permissions, it returns an empty list. 3. **Granular Permissions**: - Roles are defined with more specific permissions like `view`, `edit`, and `delete`. - This allows for finer control over who can view, ed…

By using FastAPI and OpenAPI, you can design a well-structured and documented API endpoint that meets your performance requirements. The provided code example demonstrates how to define the endpoint, handle timeouts, and test the endpoint u…

# Adjust rate limit based on average response time if len(response_times) > 10: avg_response_time = sum(response_times[-10:]) / 10 if avg_response_time > 0.1: # Threshold for high loa…

- **Token Validation**: Replace the simulated user authentication logic with actual token validation logic. - **Role-Based Access Control**: You can extend the role-based access control logic to include more granular permissions if needed. …

By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your JWT tokens are securely signed and verified in a production environment. [Turn 5482] User: I'm trying to optimize my authentication system to handle 7,000 logins per hour with under 1…

- **Avoid Blocking Operations**: Replace blocking operations like `time.sleep()` with non-blocking alternatives. - **Optimize Database Queries**: Ensure that database queries are optimized and indexed properly. - **Use Caching**: Cache freq…

- Use `asyncio` to handle multiple authentication checks concurrently. - Replace `time.sleep()` with `asyncio.sleep()` to simulate a non-blocking delay. 2. **Caching**: - Use `aiocache` with Redis to cache the results of authentic…

# Simulate the log ingestion process time.sleep(0.1) logging.info(message) # Define the benchmarking function def benchmark_ingestion(): # Define the number of events num_events = 5000 # Define the target ingestion…

4. **Role-Based Access Control**: Use a decorator to check if the user has the required role before accessing sensitive data. ### Additional Considerations - **Error Handling**: Ensure proper error handling for unauthorized access attempt…

Here's a step-by-step example using Python and Redis to implement caching: #### 1. Install Redis and Redis-Py Ensure you have Redis installed and the `redis-py` client library: ```sh pip install redis ``` #### 2. Set Up Redis Configurat…

Here, `-w 4` specifies 4 worker processes, and `-t 3` sets a 3-second timeout. ### Step 3: Hybrid Query Logic Implement the hybrid query logic to handle both sparse and dense queries efficiently. Here's an example: ```python from flask i…

``` Here, `-w 4` specifies 4 worker processes, and `-t 2.5` sets a 2.5-second timeout. ### Step 4: Implement Hybrid Ranking Logic Here's a complete example implementation: ```python from flask import Flask, request, jsonify from flask_l…

[Turn 6699] Assistant: To achieve quick wins in reducing latency, you can start with strategies that are relatively easy to implement and have a significant impact. Here are some strategies that are straightforward to implement and can prov…

Using efficient data structures and algorithms can reduce processing time. This involves choosing the right data structures and optimizing the logic within your functions. #### Example: ```python from collections import defaultdict def pr…

- Each stage simulates some processing with `time.sleep` to mimic real-world operations. - `stage_3` simulates an expensive operation with a longer sleep duration. 3. **Caching in Stage 3**: - The `@lru_cache` decorator caches the…

def fetch_data(lang): # Simulate fetching data time.sleep(1) return {"result": f"Query result for {lang}"} return jsonify(fetch_data(language)) # Example usage if __name__ == '__main__': app.run(deb…

Utilize HTTP headers to determine the language of the request and serve cached content accordingly. #### Example: ```python from flask import Flask, jsonify, request from flask_caching import Cache app = Flask(__name__) # Configure cac…

log_query(query, execution_time, user_id, user_id, query_params) time.sleep(0.01) # Simulate some delay # Signal the log processing thread to stop q.put(None) log_processor_thread.join() # Stop the queue listener when done queue_…

- Use a queue to buffer log entries. 4. **Example Usage**: - Simulate logging 28,000 queries with simulated execution times. - Use `time.sleep` to simulate some delay between log entries. 5. **Graceful Shutdown**: - Signal the…

api.add_resource(DenseTuneEndpoint, '/api/v1/dense-tune') if __name__ == '__main__': app.run(debug=True) ``` ### Explanation 1. **Specific Exception Handling**: - `ValueError`: Raised for invalid input. - `TimeoutError`: Raised…

Let's define two services: `TuningService` and `RetrievalService`. We'll use Flask for creating RESTful APIs and RabbitMQ for message queuing. #### 1. Define the Services First, define the services with their respective responsibilities. …

Ensure that data loading is as efficient as possible. Preloading data into memory or using efficient data formats can help reduce latency. ### 5. Batch Processing If your model supports batch processing, you can group multiple queries toge…

from flask import Flask, jsonify import time app = Flask(__name__) @app.route('/api/v1/feedback-loop', methods=['GET']) def get_feedback(): start_time = time.time() # Simulate some processing time time.sleep(0.1) feedback_…

- The `average_precision_score` function from `sklearn.metrics` calculates MAP. Note that the `k` parameter is used to specify the top k items to consider. - The `visualize_correlation` function plots the correlation between NDCG@5 and MAP@…

- The `allowed_exceptions` parameter allows you to specify which exceptions should trigger a retry. By default, it catches all exceptions, but you can customize it to catch only specific exceptions like `MetricCalcError`. - The `time.sleep`…

2. **Efficient Data Handling**: Ensure that data handling is efficient and does not become a bottleneck. 3. **Monitoring and Logging**: Implement monitoring and logging to detect and mitigate issues quickly. 4. **Resource Management**: Ensu…

- **Documentation**: Ensure that the code is well-documented and understandable to others who might need to work on it. 4. **Cost**: - **Operational Costs**: Increased computational complexity can lead to higher operational costs, es…

Below is an example implementation using Python's `concurrent.futures` for concurrency and `cachetools` for caching. This example also includes a basic load balancing mechanism using a round-robin strategy. #### Step 1: Install Required Pa…

By using `gunicorn` with multiple worker processes and optimizing your processing logic, you can ensure that your API endpoint is performant and scalable. Additionally, consider deploying multiple instances behind a load balancer and implem…

[Turn 9762] User: I want to improve the performance of my API endpoint by reducing the latency, can you suggest some strategies to achieve this, considering I'm currently handling 750 requests per second with a timeout of 1.5 seconds? ```py…

gunicorn -k uvicorn.workers.UvicornWorker -w 4 -b 0.0.0.0:8000 main:app ``` ### Explanation 1. **FastAPI**: FastAPI is an asynchronous framework that can handle more requests concurrently compared to Flask. 2. **Minimal Processing Time**:…

```sh pip install gevent ``` Then run your application with Gunicorn and `gevent`: ```sh gunicorn -k gevent -w 4 -b 0.0.0.0:5000 main:app ``` 4. **Optimize Database Queries**: Ensure that your database queries are…

Run your Flask application with `gunicorn` and multiple worker processes to handle more requests concurrently. ### 7. **Profile and Monitor** Use profiling tools to identify bottlenecks in your application and monitor performance to ensure…

Monitor the cache hit ratio and adjust the cache timeouts and invalidation logic as needed. ### Example Implementation Here's how you can implement caching using Flask and `flask_caching` with Redis: #### 1. Install Dependencies First, …

1. **Sleep Simulation**: The `time.sleep(0.01)` simulates a 10ms delay per query. To handle 1,500 queries per minute, you need to process each query in less than 4ms (since 60,000ms / 1,500 queries = 40ms/query). 2. **Sequential Processing…

- Consider using asynchronous requests to handle multiple expansions concurrently. 5. **Handle Specific Errors Gracefully**: - Catch specific exceptions and handle them appropriately to avoid cascading failures. ### Example Implemen…

circuit_breaker.record_failure() raise Exception(f"Failed to expand synonyms after {retries} retries: {response.status_code}") else: raise Exception(f"Failed to expand syno…

4. **Visualizations**: Use visualizations to help identify patterns and outliers in the data. ### Detailed Logging Enhance your logging to capture more details about each lookup: ```python import logging import time logging.basicConfig(…

logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) def thesaurus_lookup(word): start_time = time.time() # Simulate the lookup time.sleep(0.1) end_time = time.time() logging.info(f"Lookup took {end_time - start_time} seconds") …

2. **Concurrency**: Use threading or multiprocessing to handle multiple queries concurrently. 3. **Caching**: Cache frequent queries to avoid redundant processing. 4. **Model Optimization**: If you are using a machine learning model, consid…

[Turn 10445] Assistant: Great! Let's summarize the steps you'll take to implement batch processing, concurrency, and profiling. We'll also discuss how to handle caching for frequent queries. ### Step 1: Implement Batch Processing and Concu…

2. **Cache Functions**: - `cache_reformulated_query(query, reformulated_query, ttl=3600)`: Stores the reformulated query in Redis with an optional TTL (Time To Live). - `get_reformulated_query(query)`: Retrieves the reformulated query…