Dontopedia
source context

Robinson 2003 We Do Not Want One Who Is Too Old Aboriginal Child Domestic Servants Anu Pdf 959910285f11

ctx:genes/rosie-reynolds-massacre-connection/robinson-2003-we-do-not-want-one-who-is-too-old-aboriginal-child-domestic-servants-anu-pdf-959910285f11
kind: custommode: permissive251 statements213 distinct subjects

No external document is attached to this context. (Many contexts are pure organisational labels.)

Facts in this context

Grouped by subject. Each subject links to its full article.

Aboriginal Child Workers6 factsex:aboriginal-child-workers

experiencedAbusePhysical Sexual Emotional Abuse
impliesVulnerabilityFromYouth
littleProtectionAgainstAbuse
subjectToGreaterOppressionThanEuropean Child Workers
subjugatedAsDispossessed Indigenous Community Members
sufferedLong Term Psychological Damage

Article5 factsex:article

considersStrategies of Resistance Success Failure
focusesOnQueensland
framedAsHistoricalInvestigation
investigatesImpact of Youth on Aboriginal Domestic Servants
usesDefinitionOfChildhoodunder 18 years

1920 Survey3 factsex:1920-survey

foundAlmostAllFemaleAboriginal Domestic Workers
foundMoreThanThirdUnder18524
reflectsSocietalGenderNorms

Agnes Williams3 factsex:agnes-williams

aged13FoodRationsBreadDrippingScraps
everyMaleEmployerPropositionedFemalesDidntBelieve
treatedLikeShitAsServant

Bringing Them Home Report3 factsex:bringing-them-home-report

exploredForced Removal Aboriginal Children
presupposesInterestInChildrenOverAdults
publishedByHuman Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission

Employers3 factsex:employers

firmlyControlledPowerBase
preventedAssociationWithAboriginals
treatedAsInferiorsPreventedAboriginalContact

Ruth Hegarty3 factsex:ruth-hegarty

neverAllowedToForgetOriginsUntrained
neverWorkedThatHardBefore
startedWorkAt5-30am

Wayne King Mother3 factsex:wayne-king-mother

describedAsHardWork
helpedOnFarmAsDomesticServant
questionedWhyGoodForLabourNotFood

Aboriginal Children2 factsex:aboriginal-children

employedAsDomestic Servants Australia
sentFromMissions

Aboriginal Child Servants2 factsex:aboriginal-child-servants

easedResponsibilitiesOfSettlers
usedPassiveResistanceStrategies

Aboriginal Domestic Servants2 factsex:aboriginal-domestic-servants

oppressedByRace and Gender Categories
worsePaidThanWhiteCounterparts

Aboriginal Domestic Workers2 factsex:aboriginal-domestic-workers

includedChildren
significantProportionChildren

Anthony Trollope 1870s2 factsex:anthony-trollope-1870s

notedFrequentRunningAway
observedNumerousYoungAboriginalGirlsAsServants

Demand2 factsex:demand

necessaryForSettlerLife
neverSatisfiedByMissions

Domestic Service2 factsex:domestic-service

characterizedAsphysically laborious, emotionally exhausting, low-paying
principalEmploymentForAboriginal Females Queensland

Gerribah2 factsex:gerribah

aged10DomesticThrashedKickedNoPay
wantedToLeavePromptly

Hospital Records2 factsex:hospital-records

indicateAdmissionsOfChildServants
lackCauseOfAdmission

Marnie Kennedy2 factsex:marnie-kennedy

wokenAt4amBreakfastBell
workedAsChildDomesticServant

Missions Reserves2 factsex:missions-reserves

actedAsLabourDepots
trainedGirlsForDomesticService

Queensland Government2 factsex:queensland-government

conductedSurvey1920
purchasedHouseWestEndAsDepot

Rita Huggins2 factsex:rita-huggins

employedAsChildDomesticServant
questionedServitudeOrSlavery

Shirleene Robinson2 factsex:shirleene-robinson

acknowledgesEditorReferees
authoredAboriginal Child Domestic Servants Article

Statistics2 factsex:statistics

evidenceForExploitation
underestimation

Walter Roth 19042 factsex:walter-roth-1904

commentedCooktownEmployerNoPermitFor4And7YearOlds
providedSuggestedWageScale

Young Aboriginal Servants2 factsex:young-aboriginal-servants

experiencedLonelinessMaterialDeprivation
showedCourageInitiativeInResistance

10 Year Old Normanton Girl1 factex:10-year-old-normanton-girl

didWellAcademically

10 Year Old Pregnant1 factex:10-year-old-pregnant

employerAskedRemovalAfter4Years

14 Year Old Trollope1 factex:14-year-old-trollope

repeatedEscapeAttemptsRecapturedByTrackers

1842 1945 Statistics1 factex:1842-1945-statistics

recordedAtLeast448

1852 Moreton Bay Courier1 factex:1852-moreton-bay-courier

mentioned8-9YearOldHouseMaidNurseGirlWitnessMurder

1880s1 factex:1880s

employmentCommonplace

1890s Official Records1 factex:1890s-official-records

revealedSettlersDependentOnChildServants

1897 Act1 factex:1897-act

increasedAverageAgeSlightly

1898 Meston1 factex:1898-meston

allowed5-5YearOldNoWages

1901 Amending Act1 factex:1901-amending-act

allowedCompelWages

1902 Galbraith1 factex:1902-galbraith

suggested2s6dUnder12-5sOver12

1902 Normanton Girl1 factex:1902-normanton-girl

worked10YearsFromAge3NoWages

1904 Government1 factex:1904-government

sanctionedNoWagesUntil11-5

1905 Protector Bowen1 factex:1905-protector-bowen

issuedIndefinitePermitFor10YearOldLooking7-8

1908 Wages1 factex:1908-wages

asLowAs1s3dPerWeek

1917 Bleakley Case1 factex:1917-bleakley-case

18YearOldLifetimeWorkNoWages

1920 Survey Chief Protector1 factex:1920-survey-chief-protector

conductedByJohn Bleakley

1937 Case1 factex:1937-case

15YearOld9YearsWork16MonthsWages

20th Century Early1 factex:20th-century-early

continuedLargeNumbersUsed

2s6d Wages1 factex:2s6d-wages

european4TimesHigher

Aboriginal Child Domestic Servants1 factex:aboriginal-child-domestic-servants

occupiedSlaveLikePositionPerPatterson

Aboriginal Child Domestic Servants Article1 factex:aboriginal-child-domestic-servants-article

publishedInAboriginal History 2003 Vol 27

Aboriginal Child Domestic Servants Queensland1 factex:aboriginal-child-domestic-servants-queensland

experiencedOver Worked Underpaid No Education No Necessities

Aboriginal Child Labour1 factex:aboriginal-child-labour

drewParallelsToSlavery

Aboriginal Children Average Age1 factex:aboriginal-children-average-age

youngerPre1897

Aboriginal Children Cases1 factex:aboriginal-children-cases

requiredToSeparateMilkDigPostHolesChopFirewoodFetchWater

Aboriginal Children Domestic Servants Queensland1 factex:aboriginal-children-domestic-servants-queensland

amongstMostVulnerableWorkers

Aboriginal Children Pregnant1 factex:aboriginal-children-pregnant

abandonedByEmployersNoResponsibility

Aboriginal Child Servants Queensland1 factex:aboriginal-child-servants-queensland

hadMuchInCommonWithSlaves

Aboriginal Child Tasks1 factex:aboriginal-child-tasks

includedCookingCleaningWashingMindingChildren

Aboriginal Community Dispossession1 factex:aboriginal-community-dispossession

furtherSubjugatedChildren

Aboriginal Domestic Servants Tasks1 factex:aboriginal-domestic-servants-tasks

exceededEuropeanTasks

Aboriginal Domestic Service1 factex:aboriginal-domestic-service

includedAnyLabourNotStockwork

Aboriginal Domestic Workers Queensland1 factex:aboriginal-domestic-workers-queensland

upToOneThirdUnderAge18

Aboriginal Girls Clothing1 factex:aboriginal-girls-clothing

oftenInadequate

Aboriginal Girls Missions1 factex:aboriginal-girls-missions

frightenedOfServiceDueToAbuse

Aboriginals Protection Act 18971 factex:aboriginals-protection-act-1897

forcedAboriginalsToMissionsReserves

Aboriginal Tasks1 factex:aboriginal-tasks

broaderThanEuropeanDueToRace

Aboriginal Vs European Children1 factex:aboriginal-vs-european-children

greaterOppressionDueToDualRaceAge

Aboriginal Workforce1 factex:aboriginal-workforce

reflectedGenderDivide

A B Osbourne1 factex:a-b-osbourne

laterRequested12-14YearOldGirl

A B Osbourne 19081 factex:a-b-osbourne-1908

requestedYoungAboriginalNursemaid

Abuse1 factex:abuse

possibleFromHospitalAdmissions

Abuse Cases1 factex:abuse-cases

broughtToOfficialAttentionByWitnesses

Abuse Power Imbalance1 factex:abuse-power-imbalance

enabledByPowerImbalance

Adult European Employers1 factex:adult-european-employers

hadPowerImbalanceWithAboriginal Child Workers

Adult European Servant 18931 factex:adult-european-servant-1893

received10sPerWeek

Agnes Williams Mother Death1 factex:agnes-williams-mother-death

preventedFuneralAttendance

Alice 19071 factex:alice-1907

aged7AbusedByMrsWalsh

Alice Abuse1 factex:alice-abuse

30ScarsBeatenCaneHotStoveTiedSun

Alice Postcourt1 factex:alice-postcourt

sentToHospitalThenIndustrialSchool

Alice Tasks1 factex:alice-tasks

washCrockeryBrushStoveAshesSweepNoWages

Annie Cooktown1 factex:annie-cooktown

aged16DomesticDied1892After11Days

Another Topsy1 factex:another-topsy

generalServant3Days1899

Archibald Meston1 factex:archibald-meston

sentGirlsAsYoungAs5ToHome

Archibald Meston 19011 factex:archibald-meston-1901

notedAlmostAllNotPaid

Archibald Meston 19021 factex:archibald-meston-1902

14YearOld2YearsNoWages

Archibald Meston 1902 Clothing1 factex:archibald-meston-1902-clothing

14YearOldNoFitClothingAfter2Years

Article Author1 factex:article-author

advocatesRedressingBalanceOnChildImpact

Author1 factex:author

believesChildrenMostVulnerable

Bringing Them Home1 factex:bringing-them-home

intertextualReference

Chief Protector 19081 factex:chief-protector-1908

arguedGirlsUnder12ForChildcare

Chief Protectors1 factex:chief-protectors

noParticularRateAcceptedLowWages

Childcare for Aboriginal Children1 factex:childcare-for-aboriginal-children

particularlyStressful

Childcare Stress1 factex:childcare-stress

exacerbatedByAgeSimilarity

Childhood1 factex:childhood

sociallyConstructedPerAries

Childhood Definition1 factex:childhood-definition

adoptedForConsistencyWithInternationalBodies

Child Labourers Remuneration1 factex:child-labourers-remuneration

littleEvidenceOfPayment

Demand Explanation1 factex:demand-explanation

versatileHighQualityAssistanceToWomen

Demand for Aboriginal Child Servants1 factex:demand-for-aboriginal-child-servants

high1842-1945

Demand High1 factex:demand-high

post1897OfficialViewOnlySuitableJob

Deputy Premier1 factex:deputy-premier

tookNoNoticeOfWilsonLetter

Domestic Service Australia1 factex:domestic-service-australia

commonUntilMid20thCentury

Domestic Service Definition1 factex:domestic-service-definition

provisionOfHouseholdLabourByPaidEmployees

Domestic Service Queensland1 factex:domestic-service-queensland

genderSegregatedOccupation

Early Employment 18521 factex:early-employment-1852

acceptedWithoutComment

Education Act 18751 factex:education-act-1875

meantToCoverAboriginalChildren

Education Denial1 factex:education-denial

contravened1875Act

Emily 18811 factex:emily-1881

aged10OrderedIndefiniteService

Emotional Isolation1 factex:emotional-isolation

fromFamilyCultureInferiorTreatment

Employer Requests1 factex:employer-requests

specificallyForYoungChildren

Employers Belief1 factex:employers-belief

aboriginal-childrenAdeptAtChildcare

Employers Runaways1 factex:employers-runaways

enlistedPoliceToRecapture

Employers Treatment1 factex:employers-treatment

treatedAsInferiorsConstantlyReiterated

European Domestic Servants Queensland1 factex:european-domestic-servants-queensland

performedTaskswash, iron, cook, set table, wash dishes, care for children, repairs, garden, chop wood

European Employers1 factex:european-employers

didNotModerateTasksForChildren

European Employers Expectations Aboriginal Servants1 factex:european-employers-expectations-aboriginal-servants

cook-clean-nurse-girls-sexualDemands

European Officials1 factex:european-officials

hadInterestInAboriginal Children

Europeans1 factex:europeans

didNotAcknowledgeKinshipBondsOfAboriginalChildren

European Settlers1 factex:european-settlers

requiredToHoldPermit

Eve Mumewa Fesl Mother1 factex:eve-mumewa-fesl-mother

scrubbedFloorsWashedClothesForFamilyOfFive

Fesl Mother1 factex:fesl-mother

toldEatMangoesWhenHungry

Fesl Mother Clothing1 factex:fesl-mother-clothing

stitchedEmployerCastOffs

Food Deprivation1 factex:food-deprivation

commonInRecollections

Government Officials 20th Half1 factex:government-officials-20th-half

consciousButNoMeasures

Government Officials Childcare View1 factex:government-officials-childcare-view

suitedYoungGirlsToChildcare

Government Officials Post18971 factex:government-officials-post1897

viewedDomesticServiceAsOnlySuitableOccupation

Government Wage Approval1 factex:government-wage-approval

sanctionedNoWagesForYoung

Gus Forrest1 factex:gus-forrest

notedMullaBehavedWellPostRemovalWithKindTreatment

Harold Meston 19001 factex:harold-meston-1900

investigatedGerribahAbuse

Henry Reynolds Anna Haebich1 factex:henry-reynolds-anna-haebich

notedRiskForAboriginalGirls

Ilo1 factex:ilo

classifiesChildLabourUnder18

Indefinite Permits1 factex:indefinite-permits

trappedChildrenNoMonitoring

J Mccormack 19221 factex:j-mccormack-1922

complainedBlackGirlNotProtected

John Bleakley 19111 factex:john-bleakley-1911

observedCannotProcureSufficientGirls

John Bleakley 19151 factex:john-bleakley-1915

surprisedByChildWalkingLongDistanceFromIsolation

Kitty1 factex:kitty

aged10Nursemaid1Day1893

Lena 19021 factex:lena-1902

stole15sGaveToLocalsSentToMapoon

Leslie Wilson 19241 factex:leslie-wilson-1924

95PercentReturnedPregnant

Majority Resistance1 factex:majority-resistance

runningAwayToReuniteFamilies

Mary Mckinley 19171 factex:mary-mckinley-1917

praised13YearOldAsHelpWithChildren

Meals Separation1 factex:meals-separation

reinforcedInferiority

Missions As Depots1 factex:missions-as-depots

suppliedLabourToDemand

Most Aboriginal Child Domestic Servants1 factex:most-aboriginal-child-domestic-servants

grosslyOverworked

Most Aboriginal Child Servants1 factex:most-aboriginal-child-servants

noEducation

Most Domestic Servants1 factex:most-domestic-servants

foundOccupationUnpleasant

Mrs Walsh1 factex:mrs-walsh

fined20PoundsMax

Mulla 1903 Oxley1 factex:mulla-1903-oxley

aged14SetFireToCurtainsDueToBeatings

Nellie1 factex:nellie

aged7DomesticServantBataviaRiver

Older Aboriginal Children1 factex:older-aboriginal-children

moreLikelyToResist

One Aboriginal Child1 factex:one-aboriginal-child

chargedWithKeepingGoatsWarmBySleepingWithThem

Orlando Patterson1 factex:orlando-patterson

arguedAgainstLegalOwnershipDefinitionOfSlavery

Other Child School1 factex:other-child-school

removedAfter3-5YearsAtAge9

Other Resistance1 factex:other-resistance

stealingPlayingUpDestroyingProperty

Overwork Recollections1 factex:overwork-recollections

illustrateOnerousTasks

Overwork Underpayment1 factex:overwork-underpayment

causedPsychologicalDamage

Passive Strategies1 factex:passive-strategies

suitedToAgeVulnerability

Patterson1 factex:patterson

definesSlaveryBroadlyPowerImbalance

Patterson Definition1 factex:patterson-definition

includesPowerImbalances

Permit System1 factex:permit-system

failedToProtectInPractice

Phillippe Aries1 factex:phillippe-aries

pointedOutChildhood Modern Construction

Phillippe Aries 19621 factex:phillippe-aries-1962

citedForChildhoodConstruction

Physical Abuse Prevalence1 factex:physical-abuse-prevalence

highProportionAbused

Playing Up1 factex:playing-up

slippingOutNightResultedInMissionRemoval

Playing Up Success1 factex:playing-up-success

successfulLikeStealingButViolenceLikely

Poorly Kept Records1 factex:poorly-kept-records

impossibleToDetailInjuriesNumber

Post1897 to Wwii1 factex:post1897-to-wwii

majorityAged12-14

Practice Education1 factex:practice-education

rarelyOccurredImperfectSupervision

Practice Permits1 factex:practice-permits

oftenNotIssuedOrIndefinite

Pre 19011 factex:pre-1901

noLegalGuaranteeOfWages60Years

Protector Galbraith 19041 factex:protector-galbraith-1904

normantonStationsNoAssociationFromAge7

Queensland Policy1 factex:queensland-policy

differsFromOtherStates

Records Education1 factex:records-education

onlyTwoCasesSentToSchool

Removals From Abuse1 factex:removals-from-abuse

usuallyByOtherEuropeans

Resistance Runaways1 factex:resistance-runaways

lowSuccessRateRecaptured

Resistance Strategies1 factex:resistance-strategies

despitePowerImbalance

Resistance Success1 factex:resistance-success

limitedEmployerControl

Richard Howard 19061 factex:richard-howard-1906

commentedDemandExceedsSupply

Rita Huggins Employer Children1 factex:rita-huggins-employer-children

cheekyNotDisciplinable

Rita Huggins Meals1 factex:rita-huggins-meals

separateRoomsOutOfSight

Rita Huggins Work1 factex:rita-huggins-work

dawnToLateEveningCleaningWashingIroningFoodChildren

Rosie1 factex:rosie

aged12DomesticPoliceDied1896After1Month

Roth Suspicion1 factex:roth-suspicion

confirmedByRecords

Ruby 19011 factex:ruby-1901

ranFromWestEndHomeToChinchillaRecaptured

Runaway Children Interviews1 factex:runaway-children-interviews

citedExploitativeAbusiveSituations

Ruth Hegarty Day1 factex:ruth-hegarty-day

fireBreakfastChamberPotsTeasDinnerWashingStove

Settler Dependence1 factex:settler-dependence

by1890sFromOfficialRecords

Sexual Abuse1 factex:sexual-abuse

prevalentCausingTrauma

Sexual Abuse Consequences1 factex:sexual-abuse-consequences

psychologicalDamageVenerealPregnancy

Slavery Analogy1 factex:slavery-analogy

philosophicallyGroundedInPatterson

Slavery Parallel1 factex:slavery-parallel

complexDueToDefinitions

Statistics Underestimation1 factex:statistics-underestimation

dueToNoRegistrationPre1897

Stealing Children1 factex:stealing-children

likelyFacedViolence

Stealing Resistance1 factex:stealing-resistance

successfulRemovalFromAbuse

Suggested Wages1 factex:suggested-wages

lowerForAboriginalChildren

Toddler Employment1 factex:toddler-employment

bewilderingToContemporaryObserver

Topsy Cooktown1 factex:topsy-cooktown

aged10DomesticAdmitted2Months1892-1893

Two Year Olds1 factex:two-year-olds

trainedEarlyForHeavierLabour

Two Year Olds Post18971 factex:two-year-olds-post1897

employedAsDomesticServants

Two Year Olds Tasks1 factex:two-year-olds-tasks

performedSimpleTaskstidying and sorting clothes

Unicef1 factex:unicef

definesChildAsunder 16

Wage Avoidance1 factex:wage-avoidance

continuedPost1901DueToControl

Walter Roth 1900 Report1 factex:walter-roth-1900-report

severalCasesTamperedVenerealDisease

Walter Roth 19011 factex:walter-roth-1901

realizedNeverAcceptedAsEquals

Walter Roth 19051 factex:walter-roth-1905

remarkedEmployersGuardiansObligedToSchool

Wayne King Mother Division1 factex:wayne-king-mother-division

backEntranceSeparateMealsVerandah

Wayne King Mother Food1 factex:wayne-king-mother-food

scrapsFromBreakfastTable

Wayne King Mother Rape Case1 factex:wayne-king-mother-rape-case

clergymanRapedGirl3Times

West End Home1 factex:west-end-home

opened1899Closed1905Misappropriation

West End Home Reputation1 factex:west-end-home-reputation

unpleasantRegardedAsJail

Working European Children1 factex:working-european-children

hadOfficialMechanismsForAbuse

W Porteus Semple 19241 factex:w-porteus-semple-1924

acknowledgedGoodDemandForDomesticLabour

Wwi Period1 factex:wwi-period

heavyUseContinued

Young Aboriginal Domestic Servants1 factex:young-aboriginal-domestic-servants

usedResistance Mechanisms

Young Aboriginal Girls Servants1 factex:young-aboriginal-girls-servants

oftenNoBasicEssentials

Younger Children1 factex:younger-children

notDevelopedEnoughForResistance

Youngest Child Pre18971 factex:youngest-child-pre1897

aged3

Youth Vulnerability1 factex:youth-vulnerability

universalInChildAdultRelations